How can I get precise eye focus in self-portraits with a wide aperture?
Asked 1/13/2011
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2 answers
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I’m shooting self-portraits with a 50mm f/1.8, usually around f/2 to f/2.2, and I’m struggling to get the eyes critically sharp. Focus is close, but often slightly off because depth of field is so shallow. What techniques work best for accurately focusing yourself in this situation?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
15y ago
2 Answers
10
Having taken quite a few self portraits lately, I'd recommend the following...
- If you're trying for a shallow DoF to blur out the background, increase your aperture to 2.8-3.2 and move further from your background - it'll be it alot easier to nail the focus on your whole face.
- If you have a face detection in Live Mode, try that.
- Try setting just the center focus point on the camera and line up on that.
- Make a mark where you're going to stand, pick an object you're always going to point your body towards. Pick another object you're going to point your head towards, and then look at the camera. Its probably going to take a few tries, so you want to be as consistent as possible.
Originally by user1917. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user1917
15y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
With self-portraits at f/2–f/2.2, tiny position changes can throw focus off, so consistency matters most.
Useful techniques:
- Stop down a little, such as f/2.8–f/3.2, and move farther from the background. You’ll still get blur, but it’s much easier to keep your whole face sharp.
- If possible, trigger autofocus while you’re already in your final pose using a cable release or remote. Focusing on a stand-in object is often not accurate enough at very shallow depth of field.
- Use a single AF point, ideally one that covers the eye. Check the camera’s focus-point display on playback/live view if available.
- Mark exactly where you’ll stand or sit, and keep your body and head orientation consistent each shot. Pick reference objects to aim your body/head toward.
- If your camera offers face detection in live view, try it.
- For setup/testing, place a target where your face will be (even a printed scale or chart angled about 45°) to verify where focus is actually landing.
In short: reduce the difficulty slightly with a smaller aperture, focus from your real shooting position, and make your pose repeatable.
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