How can I create a dramatic backlit landscape with the sun, foreground detail, and HDR processing?
Asked 4/6/2012
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2 answers
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I’m a beginner and want to understand how to make a landscape photo like this: a wide scene with the sun near the frame, visible rays, and detailed foreground without the sky blowing out.
What should I think about for:
- camera and lens choice
- exposure settings and depth of field
- whether to use filters such as graduated ND, ND, or polarizer
- protecting the camera when shooting toward the sun
- post-processing, especially HDR or blending
- timing, framing, and other conditions that matter
I’ve also tried a similar shot myself with a very wide lens, small aperture, a grad ND, and HDR software, but I’m not sure which parts matter most.
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
14y ago
2 Answers
9
The differences in camera formats won't show up in an image that size on the web. If you want to print large then you need to be careful about lens selection and use the largest format available to you.
That image is almost certainly multiple exposures tonemapped / enfused into a single picture, I.e it is what's called an HDR image. No amount of graduated filters is going to let you expose for some backlit corn and not totally blow out he sun / sky. A polarizer might help but is by no means required.
Aside from the processing there are no magic camera settings for this or any other image, just what's required for the scene. A fairly wide lens was used, with the aperture stopped down to increase depth of field. As the foreground is really close to the camera focusing could be critical, however if I were shooting multiple exposures I would just focus stack at the same time.
Finally shooting into the sun with a wide lens won't damage your camera, just be careful of your eyes!
Originally by user1375. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user1375
14y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
This look is mainly about scene contrast and post-processing, not a special camera. A wide-angle lens is typical, and a stopped-down aperture helps give deep depth of field and can make sun rays more pronounced. Focus carefully because the foreground is close.
The key is that this is very likely a multi-exposure HDR or exposure-blended image. The brightness range between the sun/sky and the backlit foreground is too great for a single exposure to handle cleanly. A graduated ND may help in some situations, but it won’t fully solve a scene with the sun in frame. A polarizer might help a little, but it isn’t essential.
Timing and framing matter a lot. The sun may be partially obscured by a cloud, which reduces intensity and helps keep the bright area under control while still showing rays.
There are no universal “magic settings” beyond using what the scene requires: wide lens, smaller aperture, and bracketed exposures. In post, blend or tone-map carefully to recover foreground detail while keeping the sky believable. For web-sized images, crop vs. full-frame matters less than technique; for large prints, lens quality and larger formats matter more.
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