How can I anticipate hazy conditions for landscape photography?
Asked 12/25/2017
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2 answers
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I shoot landscapes and often lose distant detail to haze, especially in fall and early winter. I’ve seen this in Colorado and also during a two-week trip to the Alps, where locals said haze was common that time of year. Is there any practical way to anticipate haze for a given day or recognize when a region is more likely to have it?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
8y ago
2 Answers
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Predict? I doubt it.
Factors that contribute to haze:
Warm daytime temps that allow plants to emit various hydrocarbons. Notably 'Blue Ridge Mountains' More common over hardwood forests, less common over pine, lesser still over spruce, largely absent over grass. Probably reaches a peak between 80 and 90 F as thats when plant stomata are open widest.
Humidity. Higher humidity will make condensation more likely.
Dust. Fine dust itself is a light blocker, and also acts as condensation nuclei for water droplets.
Fire. Even distant fire can add significant haze especially if weather conditions are mixing high altitude air down to the surface. A nearby fire can turn the sun off.
Agricultural activity -- ploughing, harvesting -- increases dust in the air.
Dry weather. Increases dust, increases fire risk
Temperature inversions: Local dust/polution sources are trapped below the inversion layer.
Low temps combined with high humidity -- ice fog.
Factors that reduce haze:
Cold temperatures. Plants shut down.
Wet ground. Dust sticks.
Frozen ground. Less dust.
Snow on ground. Even less dust.
Strong winds, when otherwise no dust source. Tend to mix high altitude flows with surface air.
Local airports will report the visibility, and some stations will give forecasts of it. You may find that 'unlimited' is ok for pix but 'Visibility 5 miles' is not.
Originally by user17873. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user17873
8y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
You usually can’t predict haze precisely far in advance, but you can watch the conditions that make it more likely.
Common contributors include:
- high humidity, which helps tiny droplets form
- dust in the air, which both blocks light and provides nuclei for condensation
- dry weather, which increases airborne dust
- smoke from fires, even distant ones
- agricultural activity such as ploughing or harvesting, which adds dust
- warm daytime temperatures over some vegetation, which can increase natural airborne compounds and visible haze
So the practical approach is to monitor local weather and environmental conditions rather than expect a simple haze forecast. If a season is known locally for stagnant, humid, dusty, smoky, or warm conditions, haze is more likely. Mountain regions can also have recurring seasonal haze patterns, so local knowledge is useful.
In short: not reliably predictable as a single number, but often foreseeable from humidity, dust, smoke, land use, temperature, and seasonal patterns.
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