Cropping is your stumbling block. There's already a question here covering that, though - Automatic & intelligent crop 1,000 images.

Preview doesn't do profile conversion at all, which is OK if all your images are already sRGB, but bad if it isn't. You're then relying on browsers to be smart [cynical note: they're not. Safari is, but Chrome & Firefox certainly aren't.]

As for the rest, any of those apps can do the same thing; so can Apple's own Automator in one click [I have mine set as a Service, so literally a single key command from Finder], though same as Preview you don't get to choose compression quality. LemkeSoft's GraphicConverter would add scripting ability to Automator giving you that extra refinement.

'Smaller files with the same level of detail' would require you to be saving in HEIC or WebP rather than jpg - though adoption for these is not yet universal, most OSes can at least view them these days. This can also be done natively in Automator [or again GC for refinements].

For 'practical' considerations…
Anything you can do in Photoshop you can pretty much always do in Gimp, if you can stand the interface/workflow [which I can't, but others find it just fine & dandy.]
Anything you can do in Photoshop you can do slower for free in Adobe's online version, Adobe Express [needs sign-up]
Automator is free & simple, but to get real control over it you really need GraphicConverter to add the extra plugins.
Everything except Preview and 'vanilla' Automator lets you choose compression quality.
[Bridge I've never actually used.]