Can you replace an Epson 3880 ink channel with another color to change or extend the printer’s gamut?
Asked 4/30/2018
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I use an Epson 3880 with third-party refillable cartridges and a ColorMunki Photo. I mostly print landscapes and rarely print black-and-white, so I wondered whether I could replace one or more of the black channels (such as LK or LLK) with a different ink like green or orange to shift the printer’s gamut toward the colors I use most.
I understand this would require new profiling. My main question is whether the printer firmware/driver assumes a specific ink chemistry and channel role, and whether simply swapping inks is practical. If it is theoretically possible, how would you decide which channels to sacrifice?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
8y ago
2 Answers
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The Epson 3880 uses a set of 9 cartridges. It's still a CMYK sort of system, but more like CCMMYKKKK. With four different varieties of black, it's understandable that you might be thinking that replacing "light light black" with "dark cyan" might give deeper blue evening skies, or adding "dark magenta" might allow for prettier roses. And yes, perhaps adding "true green" or "vivid orange" might let you shift the printer's gamut in other ways.
But there's obviously more to it than just swapping in a new tank. First of all, you'd have to find a tank with the color you want, and it's not like Epson probably makes non-standard colors. Next, you'd have to tell the printer about the new color, and it'd need to know how to use it. I don't have any particular experience with this printer, but the ones I've used expect a specific color in each position -- there's no provision for changing colors.
So I think you've got a great idea, but I don't think it's feasible without some serious firmware hacking.
Originally by user4262. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user4262
8y ago
0
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In theory, changing inks can shift gamut, but in practice an Epson 3880 is designed around a specific ink set and channel layout. It’s not just a matter of refilling a cartridge with a different color.
The printer driver, screening, and color management expect each slot to behave like its intended ink. Even if you make new profiles, the printer still needs to know how to use that channel, and consumer/pro photo printers generally aren’t built for arbitrary remapping of ink roles.
You’d also need a suitable replacement ink, and you’d have to evaluate whether its chromaticity actually extends the gamut in a useful direction rather than creating other losses. A CIE chromaticity plot can help compare ink colors conceptually, but that alone doesn’t solve printer control, ink compatibility, or channel behavior.
So: theoretically interesting, but not a practical plug-and-play way to improve an Epson 3880. The biggest obstacle is not profiling alone; it’s that the hardware/driver/firmware are tuned for the original ink set.
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