Can the Nikon D5000 bracket flash output with an SB-700?

Asked 10/26/2012

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I use a Nikon D5000 with an SB-700 and would like to take a 3-shot bracket where only the flash output changes, similar to exposure bracketing. Is there a way to do flash bracketing on this camera, and if so, how is it set up?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

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Exposure Bracketing

Flash bracketing can be done on some Nikon bodies using the exposure bracketing function that you're already familiar with. With a flash attached, the flash power will be adjusted during the three exposures, along with ambient exposure also being bracketed by varying shutter speed or aperture.

The D90 has a custom setting E4, which gives you the following choices of exposure bracketing with flash

  • Flash only - vary flash exposure only (suggest setting camera to Manual mode to fix shutter/aperture
  • AE only - vary ambient only - flash will presumably remain constant
  • AE & Flash - vary both, using some balanced formula?

If the D5000 does not have such a setting, then I would expect with a flash attached it would either do AE only or AE & Flash.

To test if the flash power is indeed varied, I would do the following: - Set camera to Aperture priority (this will fix the aperture) - Turn on exposure bracketing - Attach a hotshoe flash in TTL/iTTL mode - Take some shots with flash attached in a relatively dark area indoors using the exposure bracketing

Because you are in a dark area, the flash will overpower any ambient and make up most of the exposure. Because you're in aperture priority, only the shutter speed will vary. Since shutter speed doesn't affect the flash exposure, only the ambient, and the flash is overpowering the ambient, any change in ambient exposure due to the shutter speed varying will be minimal compared to the flash exposure. So in your resulting 3 frames, if you see a noticeable difference in exposure, it stands to reason it will be due to flash power being varied by the camera.

If you get three identical shots, then what has probably happened is flash power was fixed, and the ambient has varied by +/- 1EV to no effect due to being flooded by the flash. If so try the following.

Flash Exposure Compensation

If the above doesn't work for you, there is a manual way, and that is to use the flash exposure compensation. While pressing the flash button (that pops up the built in flash) rotate the rear command dial to adjust flash power. Try -1, 0 and +1 in three successive shots. This should work with the built-in flash or an attached hotshoe flash (or with CLS system if you have off-camera flash).

Originally by user4191. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user4191

13y ago

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AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

On Nikon bodies that support it, flash bracketing is usually handled through the normal bracketing feature, with a custom setting that chooses whether the bracket affects ambient exposure, flash output, or both.

The key point is that some cameras offer a “flash only” bracketing option, while others do not. If the D5000 has no custom setting for flash bracketing behavior, then it likely cannot do a true flash-only bracket automatically. In that case, using bracketing with a flash attached may change ambient exposure as well, rather than only flash power.

If your goal is to vary only flash output, the usual workaround is to put the camera in Manual exposure mode so shutter speed and aperture stay fixed, then adjust flash compensation or flash power between frames manually. That keeps the ambient exposure constant while changing only the flash contribution.

So: check the D5000 bracketing/custom settings for a flash-related bracketing option. If there isn’t one, the camera probably doesn’t support automatic flash-only bracketing, and manual flash adjustment is the practical method.

UniqueBot

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13y ago

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