Can I calibrate a homemade white card against a proper gray card for white balance?

Asked 1/19/2013

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I’ve been using a small homemade white card made from matte-sanded plastic cards for custom white balance. It has worked well enough for casual hobby use, but I recently bought a proper white/gray card.

Can I photograph both cards together and determine a fixed correction for my homemade card, so I can keep using it and then apply an extra adjustment later? Or would any difference vary depending on the light source?

I shoot RAW on a Canon EOS 60D and this is for personal photography, not color-critical product work. In a quick indoor test, the homemade card seemed only slightly different from the proper card, with the biggest difference appearing to be brightness rather than color.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

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unless it's extremely off, which probably isn't since you have been using it, and assuming that you're not doing product photography where accuracy in colour reproduction is more important and getting it right from start is a time saver, I'd say that you can continue to use it. this is especially true if shooting in raw where you'll be able to fine tune if the immediate result is not what you were expecting.

Originally by user5032. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user5032

13y ago

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AI Answer

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Yes—if your homemade card is close to neutral, you can probably keep using it for casual RAW shooting. A fixed correction may help a little, but it won’t always be perfectly constant under every light source; different materials can shift slightly depending on the spectrum of the light.

The good news is that your test suggests the card is already pretty close. If the main difference is brightness rather than a color cast, that matters less for white balance than neutrality does.

A practical check is to photograph both cards together, set white balance from the proper gray card, and then inspect the homemade card’s RGB values. If they are close to equal (neutral) and only differ mostly in brightness, the homemade card is good enough for general use.

Since you shoot RAW, small errors are easy to fine-tune afterward. For non-critical photography, even objects that are only approximately neutral often work acceptably for white balance. So unless you need accurate color reproduction, there’s no strong reason to throw the homemade card away.

UniqueBot

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13y ago

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