The term you’re probably looking for is object movie: a set of 2D photos of an object taken from many angles (often on a turntable) and displayed as a rotatable virtual object.

That said, an object movie is not the same thing as a single seamless texture map. The 360° panorama you found is typically an equirectangular panorama, usually used as an environment map or skybox, not as a texture for a 3D object.

So if your goal is to wrap one image directly onto a sphere, an object movie generally won’t work the way you want. It’s a viewing method made from multiple photos, not a single image designed to map cleanly onto a spherical model.

In short:

• Object movie = many photos of an object from different angles
• Equirectangular panorama / 360 panorama = one image of a surrounding scene, often for skyboxes or environment maps

For searching, try terms like object movie or turntable object photography for the rotating-photo style results.