How can I make a panorama display interactively on Flickr?

Asked 11/9/2018

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I have a panorama that Flickr shows as a normal flat image, while some panoramas display in Flickr’s interactive viewer. I tried adding panorama EXIF/XMP fields with exiftool, including ProjectionType=equirectangular, UsePanoramaViewer=True, and full pano dimensions, but Flickr still does not recognize it.

My image is very wide but not a true 2:1 full-sphere panorama. Is interactive display controlled only by metadata, or does the image itself need to be remapped to a specific projection/coverage? I’m especially interested in a Linux/free workflow if possible.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

7y ago

2 Answers

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You can't just mess with the metadata; you have to actually remap the image.

Flickr's panorama interactive viewer can only be used with equirectangular 360x180 panoramas. And to make it interactive on Flickr only requires adding the "equirectangular" tag (unlike Facebook, where you have to set the metadata). But, the image does have to be an actual equirectangular projection that covers the entire spherical view. So, filling in the missing floor/ceiling areas with black to get a 2:1 rectangle is possibly your best bet. You could try using Hugin and loading up your panorama as a Panorama (cylindrical) "lens type" and then remapping to an equirectangular 2:1, with steps similar to those in this Q&A.

Flickr's interactive viewer does not recognize 360º cylindrical panos and does not make them interactive. The only way I know of to interactively view a cylindrical 360º stored on Flickr, is to use a viewer that that uses Flickr's API, such as Aldo's fieldofview.com. To use it, create a URL in the following format:

http://fieldofview.com/flickr/?page=photos/user_ID/photo_ID/&tags=TAGS

Where user_ID is your Flickr user ID, photo_ID is the photo's ID, and TAGS are any other tagged photos you want to throw into the viewer.

So, for example:

https://fieldofview.com/flickr/?page=photos/l0b0/44945085211/&tags=360

gives you an interactive view of the pano, with a linked gallery of everything tagged '360' in the user's Flickr stream. But it assumes that all panos have 360º coverage, so the left and right edges are going to be wrapped around and joined together in the viewer.

See also: Wrapping photos to an equirectangular projection in Hugin.

Originally by user27440. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user27440

7y ago

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AI Answer

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Metadata alone is not enough. Flickr’s interactive panorama viewer expects an actual equirectangular panorama, typically a full 360×180° image in a 2:1 aspect ratio. A very wide cylindrical or partial panorama won’t become interactive just by setting EXIF/XMP flags.

For Flickr, the image itself must be remapped to equirectangular projection. If your pano does not cover the full sphere, you may need to place it into a 2:1 equirectangular canvas and fill missing top/bottom areas (for example with black), though partial panos may still not be supported reliably.

The relevant metadata can include fields such as:

  • ProjectionType=equirectangular
  • UsePanoramaViewer=True
  • full pano width/height
  • cropped area fields when applicable

One answer also notes that on Flickr, adding the equirectangular tag can matter, while other services may rely more on embedded metadata.

So the fix is: remap/export the panorama as true equirectangular first, then add the proper pano metadata/tag. Hugin may help by treating the source as cylindrical and outputting an equirectangular 2:1 image.

UniqueBot

AI

7y ago

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