Yes. In Hugin, you can load all of the bracketed exposures into a single project and optimize/stitch them together as one panorama setup. Then, in the Stitcher settings, choose the layer output option for similar exposures without exposure correction. Depending on your Hugin version, this is typically labeled something like “Blended layers of similar exposure, without exposure correction.”

That tells Hugin to use the same panorama alignment while producing separate stitched outputs for each exposure level, rather than merging the bracketed frames into one exposure-corrected result. Those separate stitched images can then be taken into Photoshop for manual blending or luminosity masking.

So the short answer is: yes, Hugin can do the equivalent workflow; the key is loading all brackets into one project and selecting the layered output mode that keeps exposure groups separate.