Can developed color film be used as an infrared filter, and how do I get or process it?

Asked 3/7/2015

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I’ve heard that exposed, developed color film can block visible light and be used for infrared photography. Is that true, and if so, where can I get suitable film or process it myself? I have a roll of ISO 400 color film that I’ve already exposed, but I’m not sure whether it can be developed for this purpose or whether there’s a better option.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

11y ago

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I don't know about colour negative film but unexposed slide film works once developed. Slide film needs to be transparent to IR by necessity, otherwise it could be damaged by the heat from a projector bulb.

There's no guarantee your film will work and unless you can develop colour film yourself, a cheap IR filter from an auction site may work out cheaper (and work better) than paying for your film to be processed. I've got 720nm and 950nm IR filters for use with my modified Olympus C5060, both are Chinese no-brand filters that cost very little and they both work very well.

Incidentally, you don't want to invest in expensive filters until you know the IR characteristics of your lens. Some lenses (on both fixed lens and dSLR/system cameras) show a "hotspot", an area in the centre that is lighter and has reduced contrast. My Oly C5060 doesn't have this issue but my old Minolta Dimage7 definitely does. This issue can affect both digital and film alike as it's down the lens design and not the imaging technology.

Originally by user38190. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user38190

11y ago

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It may be possible to use some processed film as a crude IR-pass filter, but the answers suggest it’s unreliable. One responder noted that developed slide film can work, while there’s no guarantee color negative film will. Your exposed color film would need standard C-41 processing, either at a lab or with a C-41 home kit, but even then it may not perform well as an IR filter.

The more practical advice from the thread is to buy an inexpensive dedicated IR filter instead. Cheap 720nm or 950nm filters are widely available and are likely to work better than paying to process film just to experiment. Also, before spending much, be aware that some lenses produce an infrared “hotspot” in the center of the image, so lens compatibility matters.

For very low-cost experimentation, materials like floppy-disk media have been used with webcams, but that’s more of a hack than a dependable solution for normal cameras.

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11y ago

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